Journal Articles

International Journal for Research in Vocational Education and Training

Published by European Research Network Vocational Education and Training • ISSN: 21978638

105
Articles
Showing 81 - 100 of 105 articles from this journal

Factors influencing the value of CPD activities among VET teachers

Article Open Access
Context: Teachers in vocational education and training (VET teachers) have specific conditions for their continuing professional development (CPD). They have a background in an initial occupation, in which they now teach and train the next generation. Thus, as VET teachers, they are expected to mast…

Going back-to-school in vocational education and training: Introduction

Article Open Access
[No abstract available]

Short-term benefits, long-term harm? Alternative training to apprenticeships in Norway

Article Open Access
Many countries with apprenticeship-based systems of VET face a shortage of apprenticeships. Some countries, including Denmark and Norway, address this supply-demand mismatch by offering alternative school-based routes to vocational qualifications for students not able to secure an apprenticeship. Ot…

When work comes first: Young adults in vocational education and training in Norway

Article Open Access
Since reforms implemented in 1994, vocational education and training (VET) in Norway has been integrated and standardized as part of upper-secondary education. When young people enter upper-secondary education at the age of 15 or 16, they can choose either a vocational programme or a general academi…

The reasons behind a career change through vocational education and training

Article Open Access
We report the results of qualitative research on adults who enrolled in a vocational and education training (VET) program with the intention of changing their careers. The participants were 30 adults aged between 25 and 45 years. A modified version of the consensual qualitative research method was a…

VET again: Now as a VET teacher

Article Open Access
In 2010, a mandatory teacher training course was introduced for new vocational college teachers in Denmark. Since then, all vocational teachers have to complete the same course, regardless of practical work experience and educational background. After completion, they apply the knowledge to a very s…

Humanistic elements in the educational practice at a United States sub-baccalaureate technical college

Article Open Access
Humanism has never been able to establish a firm place in technical education, which remains predominantly pragmatist in response to industry needs, certification requirements and educational standardisation. However, after a period of decline, humanism has made somewhat of a comeback as part of the…

Decision-making rationales among Quebec vET student aged 25 and older

Article Open Access
Each year, a large number of students aged 25 years and over take part in vocational and education training (VET) programs in the Province of Quebec, Canada. The life experiences of many of these adults are marked by complex psychosocial and professional events, which may have influenced their caree…

The lack of collaboration between companies and schools in the German dual apprenticeship system: Historical background and recent data

Article Open Access
On the macro level (federal level) and exo level (state or regional level), the German Dual Apprenticeship System shows a high degree of institutionalised collaboration. However, the companies and vocational schools on the meso level (institutional level and level of the actors), in contrast, are ju…

Ensuring curriculum relevance in vocational education and training: Epistemological perspectives in a curriculum research project

Article Open Access
This article addresses challenges regarding relevance in vocational education and training (VET) curricula. Recent research on Norwegian VET shows that the educational content is not sufficiently related to the students' needs for qualification in the actual vocations. I will present a new curriculu…

Context-driven entrepreneurial education in vocational schools

Article Open Access
Vocational Education and Training (VET) is offered throughout the world to students of various educational backgrounds and career aspirations in an effort to create a skilled workforce. The structure of VET varies greatly across different fields and countries with high-growth, low-growth, and transi…

Systemic modelling for relating labour market to vocational education

Review Open Access
The present study introduces a systemic model that demonstrates a description of the relationship between the labour-market and vocational education from the perspective of systemic theory. Based on the application of the relevant methodology, the two open social systems are identified and analyzed.…

What would Humboldt say: A case of general bildung in vocational education?

Article Open Access
A classic philosopher in the Bildung-tradition, Humboldt, argued that general Bildung was the opposite of specialist training (vocational education). This has been a matter of contention and the aim here is to revisit the issue through an empirical case study. In the vocational education biography o…

Training patterns of German companies in India, China, Japan and the USA: What really works?

Article Open Access
The transfer of vocational education and training (VET) systems is currently the subject of lively international debate, but there has so far been very little documentation of the process or analysis of how such transfers are achieved in practical terms. This paper therefore considers the potential …

Re-contextualizing vocational didactics in Norwegian vocational education and training

Article Open Access
This article explores teachers and trainers didactical practices in different contexts in Norwegian VET: schools and workplaces. With the introduction of e-resources and e-portfolios in VET, learners as well as teachers and trainers experience a more hybrid learning-arena, which claims for a re-cont…

The taxonomy for learning, teaching and assessing: Current practices at polytechnics in Bangladesh and its effects in developing students' competences

Article Open Access
Polytechnics in Bangladesh endeavour to produce quality graduates for national and international job markets. The quality of graduates depends on several factors. This study examines the implementation process of the polytechnic curriculum with the objectives of determining the current level of prac…

Formation of apprenticeships in the Swedish education system: Different stakeholder perspectives

Article Open Access
The article explores the major features of the Swedish Government's new initiative - a school based Upper Secondary Apprenticeship model. The analyses are guided by activity theory. The analysed texts are part of the parliamentary reform-making process of the 2011 Upper Secondary School reform. The …

Vocational didactics: Core assumptions and approaches from Denmark, Germany, Norway, Spain and Sweden

Article Open Access
The design of vocational didactics has to meet special requirements. Six core assumptions are identified: outcome orientation, cultural-historical embedding, horizontal structure, vertical structure, temporal structure, and the changing nature of work. Different approaches and discussions from schoo…

The academic takes it all? A comparison of returns to investment in education between graduates and apprentices in Canada

Article Open Access
This paper analyses the returns to education of specific occupations in Canada. The purpose is to scrutinize whether and in how far academic and vocational education do differ in monetary benefits regarding individual returns. Therefore, two different methodologies of calculation are used to compute…

From the reality of work to grounded work-based learning in German vocational education and training: Background, concept and tools

Review Open Access
The "Riga Conclusions" of the European Ministries of Education of 22 June 2015 for the orientation of vocational education and training in Europe are promoting work-based learning as one of five "medium-term deliverables" for the next five years. But: How should and can work-based teaching and learn…