Journal Articles

International Journal for Research in Vocational Education and Training

Published by European Research Network Vocational Education and Training • ISSN: 21978638

105
Articles
Showing 61 - 80 of 105 articles from this journal

Upper secondary education for youth at risk: A comparative analysis of education and training programmes in Austria, Norway, Sweden and Switzerland

Article Open Access
Context: Vocational education and training (VET) plays a key role in reducing early leaving from education and training, and integrating youth at risk in upper secondary education. To ensure that more young people complete upper secondary education, the OECD suggests designing interventions that add…

Understanding informal jewellery apprenticeship in Ghana: Nature, processes and challanges

Article Open Access
Context: The processes of acquiring education in jewellery in Ghana has been dominated by the informal apprenticeship system and it forms the backbone of the workforce of the jewellery industry in Ghana. However, the patronage of informal jewellery apprenticeship in Ghana in recent times has been on…

Umbrella review: Methodological review of reviews published in peer-reviewed journals with a substantial focus on vocational education and training research

Review Open Access
Purpose: The growing public interest in vocational education and training (VET), most recently since the economic crisis of 2007/2008, has led to an exponential increase in articles with a vocational focus, underscoring the need for review studies for the purposes of systematic knowledge aggregation…

VET Realignment and the Development of Technical Elites: Learning at Work in England

Article Open Access
Context: An enhanced role for work-based learning is advocated increasingly widely across industrialised countries and by international Vocational Education and Training (VET) policies. However, this is framed differently in each country by long-term policy orientations that reflect VET’s relationsh…

Stories of learning: A case study of norwegian plumbers and apprentices in TVET at the construction site and in a training agency

Article Open Access
Context: Through a dual model, based on 2 years of education in upper secondary school followed by two and a half year of apprenticeship training, Norwegian plumbing education has become an integrated part of the Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET). Competence and skills are described…

Transition to company-based vocational training in Germany by young people from a migrant background – The influence of region of origin and generation status

Article Open Access
Context: For young people with a migrant background in Germany transition from school to company-based vocational training is much more difficult than for non-migrants. This remains true, when data is controlled for the lower performance of young migrants in general education. In this paper we inves…

Attracting women into male-dominated trades: Views of young women in Australia

Article Open Access
Context: The persistent low female participation in male-dominated trades and VET courses is not attracting a high level of public attention and policy action. There are determined, albeit ad hoc actions by advocates to raise awareness of the economic and social benefits that can result from increas…

Large-scale studies of holistic professional competence in vocational education and training (VET). The case of Norway

Article Open Access
Context: In this paper, we review and discuss the piloting in Norway of a German methodology for competence diagnostics in vocational education and training: the Competence Development and Assessment in TVET (COMET) project. Our overarching theme is determining to what extent such large-scale assess…

Analysing training needs of TVET teachers in South Africa. An empirical study

Article Open Access
Context: This paper reports on a study of the progress of vocational education and training (VET) and the need for further profession-oriented training of lecturers in public, technical vocational colleges in South Africa, under the consideration of societal and political conditions. Approach: The s…

Cross-country comparison of engagement in apprenticeships: A conceptual analysis of incentives for individuals and firms

Review Open Access
Purpose: A fundamental assumption of the apprenticeship model is that there are benefits to both employers and individual learners. This study offers a broad conceptual interrogation of this inherent assumption underpinning the apprenticeship model. Approach: This study combines analysis of literatu…

Training marketing by German companies. Which training place characteristics are communicated?

Article Open Access
Context: Although the German dual system of vocational education and training makes a major contribution to securing the supply of skilled workers for trade and industry, its function has been under scrutiny for several years. Companies are finding it increasingly difficult to recruit trainees, and …

The function and institutional embeddedness of Polytechnics in the Indian education system

Review Open Access
Purpose: India's Polytechnics are a fundamental part of its (vocational) education and training system but are largely ignored in VET research. Understanding the status quo and potential of India's (vocational) education landscape requires an understanding of the role played by the Polytechnics, par…

Identifying teachers' competencies in Finnish vocational education

Article Open Access
Context: In Finland, vocational education has been competence-based and learner-orientated since the beginning of 2018. Teachers' work has changed because there is a need to pay more attention to students and their specific personal needs. Learning processes are planned individually and more learnin…

Staying in the loop: Formal feedback mechanisms connecting vocational training to the world of work in Europe

Article Open Access
Context: Vocational education and training (VET) is expected to be designed for creating learning outcomes which meet the needs for skills and competences in the labour market. Hence, identifying current and upcoming skill requirements and ensuring that these requirements are incorporated into educa…

Higher education in Switzerland: Predictors of becoming engaged in higher vocational or academic education - The role of workplace factors

Article Open Access
Context: Vocational education and training enables young people to quickly and effectively enter the labour market. To advance their careers and to develop their professional expertise even more, they must then further their education through higher vocational or higher academic education. In this s…

Who is going to build the wall? A building trades crisis in the U.S.A.

Article Open Access
The context of this study was to examine factors contributing to significant workforce shortages in building trades in the United States. As it is, recruitment of qualified skilled trades workers is becoming increasingly difficult due to lack of a pipeline of prospective workers, and training progra…

The state-of-the-art of collaborative technologies for initial vocational education: A systematic literature review

Article Open Access
Future workplaces require collaboration skills in which members of different work communities use technologies to solve complex problems. Vocational education and training (VET) programs need to meet the challenge to prepare students to be part of a competent workforce. Particularly initial vocation…

The 'future of employment' on the shop floor: Why production jobs are less susceptible to computerization than assumed

Article Open Access
Context: Germany is seen as one of the major players in developing what is known as “Industry 4.0”. Especially in the manufacturing and the automotive sector, the vocational training system is seen as a precondition and consequence alike for the global success of these sectors. Current research thou…

Professional desires and career decisions: Effects of professional interests, role models, and internship in lower secondary school

Article Open Access
Context: Following the social cognitive career theory of Lent, Brown, and Hackett (1994), the current study examines the effect of role models' professions and practical internship experiences on the choice of professional environment independent of professional interests. Embedded in the Swiss cont…

The prediction of professional success in apprenticeship: The role of cognitive and non-cognitive abilities, of interests and personality

Article Open Access
Context: We addressed the issue of person-job-fit by focussing on both professional success and work satisfaction. Publications studying the predictive validity of (cognitive) ability, personality, or vocational interest alone have shown relationships with professional success or work satisfaction f…