Article 2019

Exploring career management competencies in work based learning (WBL) implementation

Journal of Technical Education and Training
Journal · Vol. 11 · Issue 1 · pp. 159-166
Abstract

Graduates' employability is a commonly highlighted issue in tertiary education due to today's job market that highly expects the limited vacancies to be filled with competitive and competent graduates. Higher education institutions play a significant role in ensuring and understanding the skills that are needed by the graduates to meet the demand of the professional industry; hence, better job opportunity for the graduates. Work Based Learning (WBL) is one of the platforms for students to gain actual working experience in addition to developing career management competencies to prepare for starting a career. The purpose of this study is to explore the career management competencies that students can master through WBL. This study is a qualitative study that uses analysis of documents and interviews as the primary methods of data collection. Document analysis has been conducted to explore the key elements of competence from the theoretical and literary perspective. Semi-structured interviews were carried out on five selected research experts from various backgrounds and positions in the WBL implementation in polytechnics. Coding and analysis process were conducted based on the recorded transcript of the interview. The collected data were analysed based on the themes that answered the research questions. This study has identified 20 sub-elements covering three key elements of career management competency in the implementation of WBL, namely learning and work exploration, career development, and personal management. The findings of this study are intended to be used as the basis for an effective application of career education in the WBL implementation. © Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Publisher’s Office.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Tertiary education Work Based Learning Career management competencies

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Faculty of Technical and Vocational Education, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, Johor, Malaysia
Funding & Acknowledgements
Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, UTHM
Grant: U535
The funding for this research was provided by the University Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia under the STG grant (Vot U535)
References 10 References
1 Theory and Practice in Language Studies, (2014)
2 Akkermans, Jos, Competencies for the Contemporary Career: Development and Preliminary Validation of the Career Competencies Questionnaire, Journal of Career Development, 40, 3, pp. 245-267, (2013)
3 Akkermans, Jos, The role of career competencies in the Job Demands - Resources model, Journal of Vocational Behavior, 83, 3, pp. 356-366, (2013)
4 International Business Research, (2011)
5 Berliner, David C., Describing the behavior and documenting the accomplishments of expert teachers, Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society, 24, 3, pp. 200-212, (2004)
6 Bridgstock, Ruth, The graduate attributes we've overlooked: Enhancing graduate employability through career management skills, Higher Education Research and Development, 28, 1, pp. 31-44, (2009)
7 Cleary, Michelle L., Career development: Graduate nurse views, Journal of Clinical Nursing, 22, 17-18, pp. 2605-2613, (2013)
8 Basics of Qualitative Research Techniques and Procedures for Developing Grounded Theory, (1998)
9 Designing and Conducting Mixed Methods Research, (2011)
10 DiCicco-Bloom, Barbara, The qualitative research interview, Medical Education, 40, 4, pp. 314-321, (2006)
Quick Actions
Full Text via DOI
Citation Metrics
9
Times Cited (Scopus)

References 10
Document Identifiers