Article Gold Open Access 2020

A problem-solving flipped classroom module: Developing problem-solving skills among culinary arts students

Journal of Technical Education and Training
Journal · Vol. 12 · Issue 4 · pp. 39-47
Abstract

Problem-solving skills are important at the workplace in Culinary Arts for initiating innovative and creative solutions. However, graduates from community colleges in Malaysia seem to have only average level of problem-solving skills, while instructors do not seem to emphasise developing problem-solving skills when conducting lessons. Hence, providing more opportunities in solving real-world problems for work is required. A Flipped Classroom approach begins with activities conducted with video lectures on key concepts and gatekeeper quizzes to be completed before class and in-class phase spent on applying concepts learned before class using problem-solving activities. In this study, a Problem-Solving Flipped Classroom (PSFC) module designed for students in the Culinary Arts programme in a Malaysian Community College based on Merrill’s First Principles of Instruction and the Cognitive Apprenticeship framework was employed and implemented among 30 first-semester students and one participating instructor in a selected Community College. The single group pretest and post test quasiexperimental design was used to investigate the effectiveness of the PSFC module for learning and problem solving. Using t-test analysis, the findings indicated that the students had significant learning gains and improvement in problem-solving skills after using the module. Hence, the PSFC module could be used in Culinary Arts at other Community Colleges and TVET institutions to improve problem-solving skills among Culinary Arts students. This is to ensure a significant amount of instruction at Community Colleges include problem-solving instruction using authentic tasks at a level suitable for students to acquire problem-solving skills required in the workforce. © Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Publisher’s Office.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Problem-solving Flipped Classroom Culinary arts education First principles of instruction

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Department of Curriculum and Instructional Technology, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
1 Birdir, Kemal, Research chefs’ competencies: A Delphi approach, International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 12, 3, pp. 205-209, (2000)
2 Blair, Erik, Performance and perception in the flipped classroom, Education and Information Technologies, 21, 6, pp. 1465-1482, (2016)
3 Bongomin, Ocident, Exponential Disruptive Technologies and the Required Skills of Industry 4.0, Journal of Engineering (United Kingdom), 2020, (2020)
4 Brown, Jeffrey N., A comparison of learning outcomes in culinary education: Recorded video vs. Live demonstration, Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Education, 25, 3, pp. 103-109, (2013)
5 Brown, John Seely, Situated Cognition and the Culture of Learning, Educational Researcher, 18, 1, pp. 32-42, (1989)
6 Knowing Learning and Instruction Essays in Honor of Robert Glaser, (1989)
7 Critz, Catharine M., Using the flipped classroom in graduate nursing education, Nurse Educator, 38, 5, pp. 210-213, (2013)
8 Davies, Randall Spencer, Flipping the classroom and instructional technology integration in a college-level information systems spreadsheet course, Educational Technology Research and Development, 61, 4, pp. 563-580, (2013)
9 undefined, (2014)
10 Dublin Gastronomy Symposium, (2016)
Quick Actions
Full Text via DOI
Citation Metrics
9
Times Cited (Scopus)

References 10
Document Identifiers