Article 2020

Standing and attractiveness of vocational education and training in Finland: focus on learning environments

Journal of Vocational Education and Training
Journal · Vol. 72 · Issue 2 · pp. 250-269
Abstract

This article discusses the standing and attractiveness of vocational education and training (VET) in Finland. We argue that learning environments, along with the expectations for and attitudes towards them, are related to the attractiveness of VET. The empirical part of the article describes a comprehensive view of learning environments based on our several interview data sets and previous findings. Four sets of existing interview data (N = 96) are combined to depict school–work connection from the viewpoints of VET providers and teachers (n = 23) and workplace actors, including employer representatives and learners’ workplace trainers and co-workers (n = 30), as well as from the perspective of VET learners (students and apprentices; n = 43). The article discusses the design rationale behind learning environments and the challenges these environments face in Finland. The article concludes that learning environment design is focused on alignment between school and work. However, based on the interview data, there are attitudes and practices that hinder the connectivity between education and work, and the responsibility to align various experiences is largely left to the learner. © 2020, © 2020 The Vocational Aspect of Education Ltd.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Vocational education Learning Environment Attractiveness Standing

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Faculty of Education and Culture, Tampere University, Tampere, Pirkanmaa, Finland
Funding & Acknowledgements
Suomen Akatemia
Grant: 303686
The authors received financial support for this research from the Academy of Finland [Strategic Research Council project 303686].
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