Article Gold Open Access 2025

Microcosms of the Skills Ecosystem: Building Communities of Practice (CoPs) to Tackle Food Insecurity and Youth Unemployment in Northern Mozambique

Social Sciences
Journal · Vol. 14 · Issue 7 · Art. 396
Abstract

This article reflects on a capacity-building project co-designed with two universities in northern Mozambique to strengthen partnerships in the educational sector in addressing local issues of youth unemployment and food insecurity. The project focused on building communities of practice (CoPs) around the three secondary-level schools delivering agricultural education and training with the participation of universities’ lecturers from agricultural universities as well as students and rural communities. These three CoPs became collaborative networks foregrounded in participatory action research that allowed for a joint production of knowledge. Because of this, we propose to frame these CoPs as microcosms of an expanded skills ecosystem that exists on a territorial level and encompasses diverse forms of knowledge. Despite the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, CoPs created opportunities for students to do practical work that is often lacking in training and, especially, to encounter entrepreneurship possibilities that can facilitate education–work transitions. With this experience in mind, we ask ourselves, how can CoPs harness skills development towards the education–work transition for youth in agriculture? Our insights into this question are based on three years of project implementation (2021–2023) and, hopefully, will contribute to better understand the role of vocationally trained youth for Mozambique’s agricultural development. © 2025 by the authors.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Skills ecosystem communities of practice entrepreneurship agricultural training joint knowledge production participatory action research

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Faculty of Agricultural Sciences Campus Unango, Lúrio University, Unango, Mozambique
School of Global Studies, Göteborgs Universitet, Gothenburg, Vastra Gotaland, Sweden
Funding & Acknowledgements
Nuffic, NufficNL
Grant: OKP-MOZ-104288
This research paper draws reflections based on an international cooperation project funded by Nuffic grant number OKP-MOZ-104288. The APC was waived by the published.
Nuffic, NufficNL
This research paper draws reflections based on an international cooperation project funded by Nuffic grant number OKP-MOZ-104288. The APC was waived by the published.
References 10 References
1 Action Research in the Classroom, (2008)
2 Ph D Thesis, (2021)
3 Bernal, David, Campesino a Campesino (peasant to peasant) processes versus conventional extension: a comparative model to examine agroecological scaling, Agroecology and Sustainable Food Systems, 47, 4, pp. 520-547, (2023)
4 Journal of Social Encounters, (2023)
5 Afro Asia, (2022)
6 Apprenticeship in Globalised World Premises Promises and Pitfalls, (2013)
7 Revista Electronica De Investigacao E Desenvolvimento, (2024)
8 Experience and Education, (1976)
9 Vocational Education and Training in Sub Saharan Africa Current Situation and Development, (2016)
10 Action and Knowledge Breaking the Monopoly with Participatory Action Research, (1991)
Quick Actions
Full Text via DOI
Citation Metrics
1
Times Cited (Scopus)

References 10
Document Identifiers