Article 2021

Information Technology Transforming Higher Education: A Meta-Analytic Review

Journal of Information Technology Case and Application Research
Journal · Vol. 23 · Issue 1 · pp. 3-35
Abstract

Information Technology (IT) is rapidly transforming higher education (HE). Past studies concluded that IT positively influences HE students’ learning outcomes. However, these studies either focused on specific IT or utilized formal classroom setting. The present study overcomes these limitations, along with drawing implications by analyzing 72 quantitative peer-reviewed articles. It reveals that: (a) IT highly enhances learning outcomes education subject, while moderately for language, medical and nursing subjects. The learning outcomes for science and technology subjects are low; (b) unexpectedly, general applications are more effective than learning-oriented applications; (c) formal learning environment is more effective; and (d) learning outcomes are higher for longer intervention period (> 1 month) than smaller intervention period (≤ 24 hours). © 2020 The Author(s). Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

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Author Affiliations
O.P. Jindal Global University, Sonipat, HR, India
Management Development Institute, Gurgaon, Gurugram, HR, India
Long Island University, New York, NY, United States
Indian Institute of Management Sambalpur, Sambalpur, OR, India
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
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