Article Gold Open Access 2022

The ‘conduct of conduct’ of VET teachers: governmentality and teacher professionalism

Journal of Vocational Education and Training
Journal · Vol. 74 · Issue 2 · pp. 210-227
Abstract

Vocational education and training (VET) systems are currently confronted with extensive reforms. Teacher commitment and active participation play an important role in the achievement of policy objectives. Contemporary education reforms therefore seek to shape the conduct of teachers not only through strict regulations but also by subtle and persuasive means. The aim of this paper is to shed light on these indirect forms of governance and to show how they influence the professional behaviour of VET teachers. Foucault’s governmentality perspective is used as an analytical framework for investigating education policies and their impact on teacher professionalism in VET. It allows a systematic exploration of the powerful reform mechanisms that structure teachers’ possible field of action. In the narratives of teachers working in full-time vocational schools in Austria, who face comprehensive reform measures within the scope of the Austrian VET Quality Initiative, the ‘conduct of conduct’ of teachers is exemplified. The analysis suggests that governmental power mechanisms in VET operate ‘at a distance’ and include expertise, professional responsibility and inscription, which shape teachers’ conduct in various ways. In part, teachers integrate these practices and procedures into their professional self-conceptions. At the same time, critique and other forms of resistance are apparent. © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Governance Quality assurance Vocational education & training Education reform Teacher professionalism governmentality

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Department of Organisation and Learning, Universität Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
1 Ball, Stephen John, The teacher's soul and the terrors of performativity, Journal of Education Policy, 18, 2, pp. 215-228, (2003)
2 Education Reform A Critical and Post Structural Approach, (1994)
3 Ball, Stephen John, Subjectivity as a site of struggle: refusing neoliberalism?, British Journal of Sociology of Education, 37, 8, pp. 1129-1146, (2016)
4 Ball, Stephen John, Care of the self, resistance and subjectivity under neoliberal governmentalities, Critical Studies in Education, 54, 1, pp. 85-96, (2013)
5 Good Education in an Age of Measurement Ethics Politics Democracy, (2010)
6 Boocock, Andrew, Knaves, knights or networks: which assumption of lecturer and manager motivation should underlie further education policy?, Research in Post-Compulsory Education, 20, 2, pp. 173-192, (2015)
7 Braun, Virginia, Using thematic analysis in psychology, Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3, 2, pp. 77-101, (2006)
8 Bröckling, Ulrich, From Foucault's lectures at the Collège de France to studies of governmentality: An introduction, Governmentality: Current Issues and Future Challenges, pp. 1-33, (2010)
9 Coates, Hamish B., Building quality foundations: Indicators and instruments to measure the quality of vocational education and training, Journal of Vocational Education and Training, 61, 4, pp. 517-534, (2009)
10 Connell, Raewyn W., Good teachers on dangerous ground: Towards a new view of teacher quality and professionalism, Critical Studies in Education, 50, 3, pp. 213-229, (2009)
Quick Actions
Full Text via DOI
Citation Metrics
16
Times Cited (Scopus)

References 10
Document Identifiers