Review Gold Open Access 2022

A Systematic Review of Self-Regulated Learning in Flipped Classrooms: Key Findings, Measurement Methods, and Potential Directions

IEEE Access
Journal · Vol. 10 · pp. 20270-20294
Abstract

Online instruction through a flipped classroom approach has continued to gain popularity in recent years. Engaging learners' attention in achieving learning outcomes while embracing the flexibility of online learning via flipped classrooms remains an essential topic among educators, educational institutions, and society. Studies have found that students equipped with self-regulated learning strategies thrive in such learning environments. The present study describes and analyses the state of research in self-regulated learning strategies and their association with the flipped classroom based on the review of articles published in Q1 and Q2 journals from 2016 to the middle of 2021. The instructions in PRISMA guided the development of systematic review protocols. Thirty-two scientific texts from four search databases, Science Direct, Scopus, ERIC, and ProQuest, were reviewed. The key findings present the effects of self-regulation on academic and non-academic outcomes and the factors that influenced the outcomes. The findings also revealed six preferred methods to measure self-regulated learning in a flipped classroom, specifically through self-report questionnaires, as the most preferred approach, followed by learning analytics, interviews, think-aloud protocols, reflective documents, and observation. Furthermore, the potential future areas of study are detailed as prospect references. In conclusion, it is highly recommended for educators and future studies to integrate the essential characteristics of flipped learning as pointed out by the four pillars (F-L-I-P): flexible environment, learning culture, intentional content, and professional educator. Ultimately, this justifies the successful integration of the flipped classroom into learning and facilitates the development of self-regulated learning strategies. © 2013 IEEE.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Flipped Classroom inverted classroom measurement methods self-regulated learning strategies

Index Keywords

E-learning Learning systems Systematic Review Computer aided instruction Self-regulated learning Job analysis Task analysis Surveys Collaboration Flipped learning Inverted classroom Measurement methods On-line service Self-regulated learning strategies Systematic
Author Affiliations
Faculty of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
Academic Enhancement Division, Sunway University, Sunway City, Selangor, Malaysia
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
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10 Proceedings of the 2nd Workshop on Language Literature and Society for Education Wol2sed, (2024)
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