Article Gold Open Access 2022

Design and validation of a questionnaire to assess the Pedagogical Content Knowledge of Colombian Physical Education students in the practicum

Pedagogy of Physical Culture and Sports
Journal · Vol. 26 · Issue 5 · pp. 300-310
Abstract

Background and Study Aim Material and Methods Results Conclusions In the training of Physical Education teachers, the practicum is considered a final stage of the training. The practicum implies an amalgamation and connection of the different knowledge acquired at the University and that, when contrasted with the real classroom practice, plays a fundamental role in the future professional development. The purpose of this study was to design and validate a questionnaire to measure the Pedagogical Content Knowledge of the Physical Education teacher trainee in the context of the practicum. The participants were 146 practicum students of the Bachelor’s degree program in Physical Education from four Colombian universities (115 men, 31 women, with an average age of 25.7 + 5.2 years). A non-experimental descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in two phases, the first one: content validity and the second phase related to the analysis of psychometric properties. A Content Validity Ratio of .92 was presented, which indicates a very high content validity based on Lawshe’s model and with a sample of 10 expert judges in the field. In the exploratory factor analysis by the principal component analysis method and varimax rotation, 7 dimensions were proposed, with 36 items explaining 66.78 of the total variance of the instrument. The internal consistency was very satisfactory (α=.9). The questionnaire provides a valid, trustable, and specific instrument, which allows identifying the knowledge that a Physical Education practice student has about pedagogy, context, evaluation, teaching strategies, students, experience, and content. Furthermore, understanding this type of knowledge is a precondition that can allow improving the curricular designs of Physical Education degree programs. © Noelva E. Montoya-Grisales, Alejandro Almonacid-Fierro, Dora I. Arroyave Giraldo, Karla B. Valdebenito González, 2022.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Training teachers physical education practicum pedagogical content knowledge measurement instrument

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Universidad de san Buenaventura, Bogota, Bogota, Colombia
Universidad Católica del Maule, Talca, ML, Chile
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
1 Dervent, Fatih, Transfer of content development across practica in physical education teacher education, Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 37, 4, pp. 330-339, (2018)
2 Fuentes, Eduardo, Teacher training and learning to teach: an analysis of tasks in the practicum, European Journal of Teacher Education, 43, 3, pp. 333-351, (2020)
3 Journal of Nusantara Studies, (2018)
4 Arasomwan, Deborah A., Foundation phase pre-service teachers’ experiences of teaching life skills during teaching practice, South African Journal of Childhood Education, 11, 1, (2021)
5 Greve, Steffen, Development of pre-service teachers’ teaching performance in physical education during a long-term internship: Analysis of classroom videos using the Classroom Assessment Scoring System K‑3, German Journal of Exercise and Sport Research, 50, 3, pp. 343-353, (2020)
6 Lucero, Edgar, The pedagogical practicum journey towards becoming an english language teacher, Profile: Issues in Teachers' Professional Development, 21, 1, pp. 173-185, (2019)
7 Canning, Roy, Reflecting on the reflective practitioner: Vocational initial teacher education in Scotland, Journal of Vocational Education and Training, 63, 4, pp. 609-617, (2011)
8 Flores, Maria Assunção, Practice, theory and research in initial teacher education: international perspectives, European Journal of Teacher Education, 40, 3, pp. 287-290, (2017)
9 Izadinia, Mahsa, Student teachers’ and mentor teachers’ perceptions and expectations of a mentoring relationship: do they match or clash?, Professional Development in Education, 42, 3, pp. 387-402, (2016)
10 Key Components of Effective Professional Experience in Initial Teacher Education in Australia, (2015)
Quick Actions
Full Text via DOI
Citation Metrics
8
Times Cited (Scopus)

References 10
Document Identifiers