Article Gold Open Access 2022

Entrepreneurship competence model for supporting learners development at all educational levels

Administrative Sciences
Journal · Vol. 12 · Issue 1 · Art. 2
Abstract

The development of entrepreneurship competence considering a broad view of entrepreneurship requires a systematic approach to determine the validated content of learning and methodological basis for supporting learners’ entrepreneurial attitudes and behaviour. There is still relatively little research in this area at all levels of education. Addressing entrepreneurship competence as key competence of lifelong learning allows to broaden the understanding and describe the development of different aspects of entrepreneurship competence through meaningful and supportive interactions in the learning environment. This will allow a better understanding of how to support entrepreneurship competence in various courses and age groups. In this article, a framework of entrepreneurship competence called the Comprehensive Entrepreneurship Competence Model (CECM) is proposed. The development of an entrepreneurship competence model relies on the theory of systems thinking. The CECM model focuses on the developmental perspective (fundamental processes of human development) that is not emphasised in other models. The article also suggests how to support the development of entrepreneurship competence systematically at all levels of education through embedding entrepreneurship competence into the curricula, study programmes of different subjects and overall learning processes. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Personal development learning process Competence Model Entrepreneurship competence All educational levels Designing a teaching model Sub-competencies

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
School of Business and Governanvce, Tallinna Tehnikaülikool, Tallinn, Harjumaa, Estonia
School of Educational Sciences, Tallinn University, Tallinn, Harjumaa, Estonia
Funding & Acknowledgements
Haridus- ja Teadusministeerium, HM
Funding text 1: Thus, the purpose of this article is to introduce a framework of entrepreneurship competence called the Comprehensive Entrepreneurship Competence Model (CECM) developed within the framework of the Estonian entrepreneurship education program (“Systemic Development of Entrepreneurship and Entrepreneurship Education at All Educational Levels”) supported by the Estonian Ministry of Education and Research (2016). The objectives of the proposed CECM are: (1) to offer a set of competencies (and their interactions/relationships) that help understand the behaviour of entrepreneurial (enterprising) people in changing situations (in more specific business-related situations but also in everyday management situations) and (2) to create a basis for the development of educational interventions (entrepreneurship programs and study assignments in various other courses) where skill development is more explicitly supported.; Funding text 2: Funding: This research was funded by the European Social Fund and the Estonian Ministry of Education and Research under the programme “Systematic Development of Entrepreneurship Education on All Levels of Education in Estonia”.
European Social Fund, ESF
Funding text 1: Thus, the purpose of this article is to introduce a framework of entrepreneurship competence called the Comprehensive Entrepreneurship Competence Model (CECM) developed within the framework of the Estonian entrepreneurship education program (“Systemic Development of Entrepreneurship and Entrepreneurship Education at All Educational Levels”) supported by the Estonian Ministry of Education and Research (2016). The objectives of the proposed CECM are: (1) to offer a set of competencies (and their interactions/relationships) that help understand the behaviour of entrepreneurial (enterprising) people in changing situations (in more specific business-related situations but also in everyday management situations) and (2) to create a basis for the development of educational interventions (entrepreneurship programs and study assignments in various other courses) where skill development is more explicitly supported.; Funding text 2: Funding: This research was funded by the European Social Fund and the Estonian Ministry of Education and Research under the programme “Systematic Development of Entrepreneurship Education on All Levels of Education in Estonia”.
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