Article 2022

The role of sense of community and motivation in the collaborative learning: an examination of the first-year design course

International Journal of Technology and Design Education
Journal · Vol. 32 · Issue 3 · pp. 1837-1852
Abstract

The demand for creating collaborative learning environments in technology education highlights the needs to enhance student collaborations in their learning process. Aiming to increase individual contributions of students to develop a more collaborative learning environment, this study investigated the relationships among sense of community, student motivation, and student contribution in a technology design course. The results revealed the mediating role of sense of community between student motivations and student contributions to group projects in a collaborative learning environment. The indirect mediation effect between intrinsic motivation and student contribution was stronger than the indirect mediation effect between extrinsic motivation and student contribution. This study also confirmed that during collaborative learning, academic achievements of students can be predicted by their contributions to their groups (B =.267, p <.001), extrinsic motivation (B =.40, p =.035), and amotivation (B = −082, p <.001). However, intrinsic motivation can also influence academic achievements through student contribution in a collaborative learning environment. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. part of Springer Nature.

Keywords

Author Keywords

collaborative learning Technology Education Intrinsic motivation sense of community Extrinsic motivation

Index Keywords

Curricula Students intrinsic motivation motivation Collaborative learning Computer aided instruction Academic achievements Technology education Student motivation extrinsic motivation Collaborative learning environment Student collaboration
Author Affiliations
Purdue Polytechnic Institute, West Lafayette, IN, United States
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
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