Article Gold Open Access 2022

Entrepreneurial Intentions of Vocational Education Students in Indonesia: PLS-SEM Approach

Journal of Technical Education and Training
Journal · Vol. 14 · Issue 2 SPECIAL ISSUE · pp. 91-105
Abstract

Cultivating entrepreneurial intentions in vocational education students is important in preparing graduates ready for entrepreneurship. However, efforts to foster entrepreneurial intentions are still a serious problem in vocational education. This study examines the structural model of the influence of entrepreneurial interest, technological competence, digital marketing, internship experience, self-efficacy, and entrepreneurial personality on entrepreneurial intentions. Ex-post facto research with a structural approach involving 618 vocational education students in Indonesia. Data was collected through a closed questionnaire with a Likert scale of 1-4 distributed using Google Form media. The collected data were analyzed using structural equation model analysis with path analysis and bootstrap methods. The study results show that technological competence, digital marketing, and apprenticeship experiences significantly affect the growth of entrepreneurial intentions. In addition, self-efficacy and entrepreneurial personality also significantly succeeded in mediating the influence of technological competence, digital marketing, and internship experience on entrepreneurial intentions. Teachers as learning facilitators must foster an interest in entrepreneurship as the basic root of the spur to form aspects of competence and experience needed in the business world. This aspect must also be given and strengthened to form a personality in entrepreneurship and strengthen self-efficacy so that the estuary of entrepreneurial intentions inherent in students will be stronger. This research is limited to certain variables based on the current actual theory. Future research needs to examine more deeply the potential influence of other variables that are more effective in growing students' entrepreneurial intentions in vocational education. © Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Publisher’s Office.

Keywords

Author Keywords

self-efficacy internship experience Digital Marketing Entrepreneurial interest entrepreneurial personality technological competence

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Serang, Banten, Indonesia
Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo, Purworejo, Central Java, Indonesia
Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia
Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa, Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Serang, Banten, Indonesia
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
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