Article Gold Open Access 2022

On-the-Job Training in Vocational College: Issue and Improvement Plan

International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research
Journal · Vol. 21 · Issue 12 · pp. 126-141
Abstract

This study was conducted to identify the issues and problems which arise from the perceptions of students, lecturers, supervisors and the industry towards the on-the-job training (OJT) program, which was implemented in Malaysian Vocational College (KV) for 6 months in selected industries. This study is also looking for potential suggestions for the improvement of OJT within Vocational College. This study was carried out using a qualitative research design through a multiple-embedded case study approach. The context of this study includes the challenges faced in the implementation of Vocational College OJT involving students (Case A), OJT supervisor lecturers (Case B) and organizational supervisors (Case C). The sample involved in this study was selected using the purposive sampling method. This study uses the thematic analysis method, using NVIVO12 software as well as content analysis using the matrix method and pattern matching for the cases involved. This study has identified several challenges and issues in Vocational College OJT involving the suitability of the training ground, OJT supervision, the evaluation process and the allowance which affects the implementation of OJT. An important suggestion for future best practise, is to come up with a database of local industries that offer OJT places. This is necessary to avoid the placement of students outside the skill area. ©Authors.

Keywords

Author Keywords

TVET Challenges Vocational college On-the-job training solutions

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Tanjong Malim, Perak, Malaysia
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
Funding & Acknowledgements
Grant: FRGS/1/2018/SSI09/UPSI/02/20
was funded by the 2018 Malaysian Ministry of Higher Education Fundamental Research Grant Scheme. (FRGS/1/2018/SSI09/UPSI/02/20).
References 10 References
1 APA Handbook of Research Methods in Psychology, (2012)
2 Research Design Qualitative Quantitative and Mixed Methods Approaches, (2018)
3 Kne Social Sciences, (2020)
4 Language Teaching and Educational Research, (2018)
5 Problem Faced by Unikl Miat Students During on Job Training Ojt Students and Industrials Perspectives, (2017)
6 Penyelidikan Kualitatif Pengenalan Kepada Teori Dan Metod, (2021)
7 Machart, Régis, The implementation of industrial training in tertiary education in Malaysia: Objectives, realisations and outputs in the case of foreign language students, International Review of Education, 63, 1, pp. 103-122, (2017)
8 International Conference on Special Education in Southeast Asia Region 7 Th Series 2017, (2017)
9 Malaysia Education Blueprint 20132025, (2015)
10 Technical Skills and Nontechnical Skills Predefinition Concept, (2011)
Quick Actions
Full Text via DOI
Citation Metrics
2
Times Cited (Scopus)

References 10
Document Identifiers