Article 2025

A Novel AI-Empowered, Student-Centered Teaching Strategy for Large Classes in Higher Education

International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education
Journal · Vol. 23 · Issue 7 · pp. 3093-3121
Abstract

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) has presented transformative opportunities for education, particularly in addressing the limitations of traditional lecture-based teaching methods commonly employed in large-class settings. While these methods efficiently deliver content, they often fail to foster active engagement, critical thinking, and collaborative learning. Grounded in Constructivism Learning Theory, this study explores the potential of AI to enhance student-centered learning and overcome the inherent challenges of large-class instruction in higher education. Conducted across three universities in China and Malaysia from 2023 to 2024, this quasi-experimental research introduces a novel AI-empowered, student-centered teaching strategy (Active Learning, Situational Discussion, Inductive Teaching, Feedback). Designed to foster engagement, adaptability, and deeper learning in large-class settings, ASIF teaching strategy integrates AI to create dynamic, personalized, and interactive educational environments. Results demonstrate that the AI-empowered ASIF teaching strategy significantly enhances learning outcomes compared to traditional methods. This research demonstrates the potential of the AI-empowered ASIF teaching strategy to address the limitations of traditional teaching methods in large-class contexts, offering a scalable, student-centered solution that enhances educational outcomes. Additionally, it advances Constructivism Learning Theory by expanding its practical applications in modern education, establishing new theoretical and pedagogical frontiers. © National Science and Technology Council, Taiwan 2025.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Higher education AI empowerment Large classes Student-centered teaching

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
School of Pharmacy, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
Baidu, Inc., Beijing, China
School of Logistics and Supply Chain, Sichuan Vocational and Technical College, Suining, Sichuan, China, Azman Hashim International Business School, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Funding & Acknowledgements
Grant: SJGZY2024075
This work was supported by the Higher Education Teaching Reform Research Project in Heilongjiang Province (SJGZY2024075).
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