Article Green Open Access 2023

Managing Vocational Work, Achieving and Sustaining Work Performance: Support and Self-management amongst Young Autistic Adults in the Context of Vocational Support Interventions in Sweden

British Journal of Social Work
Journal · Vol. 53 · Issue 1 · pp. 258-275
Abstract

In this article, we explore experiences of support and self-management amongst young autistic adults in the context of vocational support interventions in Sweden. We analyse how young autistic men use different strategies to manage their vocational work and the support they need to maintain, achieve and sustain their work performance. Data consist of eleven interviews with 4 autistic young adult men in different work environments where vocational support interventions are implemented to different degrees. One finding concludes that the interviewees are affected by and try to adapt to neurotypical norms and expectations about working life and adulthood. Although individualised coping strategies can be helpful, it is important for employers and formal support persons to understand and acknowledge that individual emotional and problem-solving coping strategies are demanding and need to be combined with adaptations in the working environment. Another finding concludes how work managers act as gatekeeper in the vocational support system the young autistic men aspire to access and in which they need to manage their work performance. Thus, social workers must provide structured and well-coordinated formal work support by both involving the autistic clients’ employers, work managers and informal networks. © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The British Association of Social Workers.

Keywords

Author Keywords

young adults autism coping vocational support

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
School of Social Sciences, Södertörn University, Huddinge, Stockholms, Sweden
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
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