Article 2023

“Making It Bit by Bit, then You Rise”? Social Mobility and Vocational Training as Moral Education in Urban Sierra Leone

Nordic Journal of African Studies
Journal · Vol. 32 · Issue 2 · pp. 109-129
Abstract

This study investigates the experiences of those learning tailoring and trading in urban Sierra Leone, examining why they engage in training, what is basically taught, and the training out-comes. It includes ethnographic fieldwork on vocational training schools and apprenticeships in workplaces, and also investigates less articulated on-the-job learning processes, which have been little studied in previous research. I find that learners undertake their training with the primary aim of achieving social mobility; however, neither of these forms of training generally leads to a sufficient and reliable enough income to realize this aim to the desired extent, due to the lack of remunerated employment opportunities and the fact that access to paid work is largely contingent on an individual’s pre-existing social and economic capital. Instead, I suggest, the different forms of training serve more fundamentally as a form of moral education. I argue that they help to develop certain personal moral traits and to alleviate society’s concerns about ‘immoral’ idle youth. © 2023, Nordic Journal of African Studies, University of Copenhagen Centre of African Studies. All rights reserved.

Keywords

Author Keywords

youth Apprenticeships Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) Labour market unemployment Sierra Leone

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Department of Cultural Anthropology and Ethnology, Uppsala Universitet, Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
1 Abdullah, Ibrahim, Bush path to destruction: The origin and character of the revolutionary United Front/Sierra Leone, Journal of Modern African Studies, 36, 2, pp. 203-235, (1998)
2 International Handbook of Education for the Changing World of Work, (2009)
3 Foucault and Education Disciplines and Knowledge, (1990)
4 Man, (1990)
5 Bolten, Catherine E., We Have Been Sensitized": Ex-Combatants, Marginalization, and Youth in Postwar Sierra Leone, American Anthropologist, 114, 3, pp. 496-508, (2012)
6 Outline of A Theory of Practice, (1977)
7 Bourdieu, Pierre, The social space and the genesis of groups, Theory and Society, 14, 6, pp. 723-744, (1985)
8 Handbook of Theory and Research for the Sociology of Education, (1986)
9 Distinction A Social Critique of the Judgement of Taste, (1984)
10 Education and Society in Africa, (1986)
Quick Actions
Full Text via DOI
Citation Metrics
0
Times Cited (Scopus)

References 10
Document Identifiers