Article 2023

Profiles for Korean Secondary Students’ Key Competencies and the Association with the Effectiveness of Competency-Based Education in South Korea: Using a Latent Profile Transition Analysis1

KEDI Journal of Educational Policy
Journal · Vol. 20 · Issue 2 · pp. 3-21
Abstract

This study investigates changes in profiles for students’ key competencies corresponding to the implementation of competency-based education in South Korea. Using the Korean Educational Longitudinal Survey 2013, a total of 6,131 Korean secondary students’ responses were analyzed. Our target sample is Korean students who were in 8th grade in 2016 and 10th grade in 2018. Three key findings were as follows. First, a series of latent profile analyses found three profiles for key competencies at two different time points, respectively: High-, Medium-, and Low-competency profiles. Second, latent profile transition analysis found membership changes over time, depending on students’ ratings of the effectiveness of competency-based education. Third, a multinomial logistic regression found students’ ratings of the effectiveness of competency-based education to be associated with students’ profile membership in 2018. Implications for future research and contributions are discussed. © Korean Educational Development Institute 2023.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Competency-based education student competency Longitudinal study education in South Korea latent profile transition analysis

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
The University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, United States
University of Nebraska Omaha, Omaha, NE, United States
Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, United States
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
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4 Clark, Robert Graham, Dealing with complete separation and quasi-complete separation in logistic regression for linguistic data, Research Methods in Applied Linguistics, 2, 1, (2023)
5 Competency Based Education A New Architecture for K 12 Schooling, (2019)
6 Latent Class and Latent Transition Analysis with Applications in the Social Behavioral and Health Sciences, (2009)
7 Going Public Writing about Effectiveness Studies and their Results Rel 2016173, (2016)
8 Evans, Carla M., Exploring K-12 Competency-Based Education Implementation in the Northeast States, NASSP Bulletin, 103, 4, pp. 300-329, (2019)
9 Journal of Competency Based Education, (2020)
10 Journal of Competency Based Education, (2016)
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