Article Gold Open Access 2023

DUAL FORM OF EDUCATION WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF CONTEMPORARY EDUCATIONAL TRENDS IN UKRAINE; Дуальна форма здобуття освіти в контексті сучасних освітніх тенденцій України

Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu
Journal · Issue 6 · pp. 156-161
Abstract

As a result of the reforms carried out in our society, great changes are taking place in the education system. Taking into account the prospects and priorities of the economic development, modern equipment and technological trends, the urgent problem is the fundamental improvement of the quality of personnel training necessary for the industries and sectors of the economy. Existing work experience of an employee is highly valued by companies, so its absence is the main obstacle for those who are looking for a job for the first time. Many young people fall into a vicious circle: they cannot find their first job, cannot get a job, because they do not have work experience. The practice of mentoring has a largescale impact on promoting youth employment and is one of the main reasons for reducing youth unemployment. Purpose. The main goal of the research is to study the peculiarities of the organization of the educational process in the conditions of dual education of students. Methodology. Research methods can be divided into two categories - theoretical ones: systematic analysis, synthesis, generalization, analysis of philosophical, pedagogical, psychological, methodological and technical issues related to the research problem, and experimental ones: observation, conversation, monitoring, survey and testing, pedagogical experiment. Innovative methods are introduced into the research process; they are used during lectures, seminars, practical classes, business games, projects, simulation modeling of problem situations, thematic conferences with the participation of employers. Despite certain shortcomings, the dual system of training is one of the successful models of cooperative training and production, which can be used as an innovative type of organization of targeted training. Findings. The work considers the main aspects of the organization of specialist training in the conditions of interaction between educational institutions and enterprises. After all, the organization of the training process at the enterprise according to the dual form of obtaining education is aimed at the formation of special knowledge, abilities and skills necessary for the performance of qualified professional activities. Originality. The authors considered the concept of the development of the system of dualform education in Ukraine in modern conditions, which takes into account the historical chronology of the formation of this process, formalizes individual stages and initiates the principles of planning the future development of this domestic system in institutions of higher education. Practical value. The results of this study can be applied by scientific and pedagogical teams of educational institutions of higher and vocational education, as well as by representatives of employers who implement a dual education system. © Zakharchenko P., Romanenko O., Alaverdian L., Dymenko R., Tsymbal S., 2023.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Higher education labor market dual education competitive professionals jobs

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, Kyiv, Ukraine
Epicenter K. LLC, Kyiv, Ukraine
Funding & Acknowledgements
Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, MESU
Results. Until 2014, the use of dual education programs in education did not have a systematic approach, but there were certain relationships between educational institutions and employers regarding the comprehensive training of specialists at the level of individual branches within the framework of the legislation in force at that time. With the aim of introducing a fullfledged form of dual education in Ukraine, creating a regulatory and legal framework and unifying the methodology, in 2013, with the support of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine, the adaptation of German experience in the field of dual education to Ukrainian conditions was started as part of the project of the Representative Office of the Foundation named after Friedrich Ebert in Ukraine in partnership with the Ukrainian Marketing Association, individual educational institutions and employers. In 2014, twelve pilot projects were created to integrate elements of dual education into educational programs of the 1st and 2nd levels of higher education, and a Roadmap for the implementation of dual education in Ukraine was developed [10].
References 10 References
1 Analytical Report on the Results of the Third Year of the Pilot Project Which is Implemented in Accordance with the Order of the Ministry of Education and Culture of Ukraine Dated 15 10 2019 no 1296 Regarding the Introduction of A Pilot Project in Institutions of Vocational Pre Higher and Higher Education for the Training of Specialists Using A Dual Form of Education, (2022)
2 Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine Strategy for the Development of Higher Education in Ukraine for 2022 2032, (2022)
3 On Education, (2017)
4 undefined, (2019)
5 On Higher Education, (2019)
6 Professional Pedagogics, (2019)
7 Dual Education Institutional Features of Implementation in Ukraine, (2020)
8 Analytical Report Opinions of Applicants on Dual Education Based on the Results of Research on the Awareness of Applicants on the Dual Form of Education and the Experience of Participants in the Pilot Project on Its Introduction at the Level of Professional Pre Higher and Higher Education in Ukraine, (2020)
9 Analytical Report on the Results of the Second Year of the Pilot Project Which is Implemented in Accordance with the Order Ofthe Ministry Ofeducation Andculture Ofukraine Dated15 10 2019 no 1296 Regarding the Introduction of A Pilot Project in Institutions of Professional Pre Higher and Higher Education for the Training of Specialists Using A Dual Form of Education, (2021)
10 Analytical Report on the Results of the First Year of the Experiment on the Implementation of A Pilot Project in Institutions of Vocational Pre University and Higher Education for the Training of Specialists Using A Dual Form of Education in Accordance with the Order of the Ministry of Education and Culture of October 15 2019 no 1296 Regarding the Introduction of A Pilot Project in Institutions of Vocational Pre University and Higher Education Education for the Training of Specialists, (2020)
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