Conference paper 2023

Widening Access to Higher Education through Degree-level Apprenticeships in Software Engineering

Proceedings - Frontiers in Education Conference, FIE
Conference
Abstract

Equality of access to higher education is a priority for governments the world over. For example, the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal relating to Quality Education includes a target to 'ensure equal access for all women and men to affordable and quality technical, vocational and tertiary education, including university' by 2030 (United Nations, 2022). For those from areas of relative socioeconomic deprivation, the cost of studying for a degree qualification represents a barrier to participation. As such, apprenticeships and similar forms of work-based learning are cited as a means of overcoming this barrier, offering students an opportunity to earn a wage while pursuing their degree. The work described here explores how - and to what extent - a work-based degree in Software Engineering has facilitated wider participation in higher education, through a series of in-depth interviews with apprentices from relatively deprived backgrounds. Analysis suggests that economic considerations are chief among the concerns of apprentices from areas of deprivation; however, the relevant factors are evidently intersectional in nature, and often intertwined with a wider range of personal circumstances, including the effects of previous choices about education and work. As such, we believe this work has implications for how we understand the potential for work-based degrees in Software Engineering and Computing Science to widen access to higher education, and for universities to contribute to achieving the United Nations Sustainability Goal of affordable and quality technical, vocational, and tertiary education. © 2023 IEEE.

Keywords

Author Keywords

inclusivity socioeconomic status First generation Student diversity

Index Keywords

Engineering education Sustainable development High educations Apprentices Students United Nations Software engineering tertiary education Quality education Technical-vocational education Access for all First generation Inclusivity Socio-economic status Student diversity
Author Affiliations
University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
1 United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, (2022)
2 Scottish Funding Council Report on Widening Access 2020 21, (2022)
3 Scottish Index of Multiple Deprivation 2020, (2021)
4 Degree Attainment Ethnicity and Gender A Literature Review, (2008)
5 Richardson, John Thomas Edwin, The role of gender, social class and ethnicity in participation and academic attainment in UK higher education: an update, Oxford Review of Education, 46, 3, pp. 346-362, (2020)
6 Berrington, Ann M., Educational aspirations among UK Young Teenagers: Exploring the role of gender, class and ethnicity, British Educational Research Journal, 42, 5, pp. 729-755, (2016)
7 Baker, William, Aspirations, education and inequality in England: insights from the Effective Provision of Pre-school, Primary and Secondary Education Project, Oxford Review of Education, 40, 5, pp. 525-542, (2014)
8 Boliver, Vikki, How fair is access to more prestigious UK universities?, British Journal of Sociology, 64, 2, pp. 344-364, (2013)
9 Socio Economic Ethnic and Gender Differences in He Participation, (2015)
10 2022 Srhe International Research Conference Mobilities in Higher Education, (2022)
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