Article Gold Open Access 2024

Prototype of Greenhouse Effect for Improving Problem-Solving Skills in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM)-Education for Sustainable Development (ESD): Literature Review, Bibliometric, and Experiment

Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology
Journal · Vol. 9 · Issue 1 · pp. 163-190
Abstract

This research aims to improve problem-solving abilities regarding the greenhouse effect using project-based learning methods supported by Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM)-Education for Sustainable Development (ESD)-based teaching materials. The study was conducted in multiple phases: (i) utilizing a pretest to gauge students' prior knowledge, (ii) employing the project-based learning approach to teach the greenhouse effect, and (iii) assessing students' final knowledge (with a posttest). The research was completed with the observation of temperature variations in a greenhouse prototype. Students monitored and recorded temperature changes over time. Students' problem-solving abilities increased significantly after being treated using project learning assisted by STEM-ESD teaching materials, imparting more information through the media by stimulating students' curiosity and interest in science subjects. © 2024 Tim Pengembang Jurnal UPI.

Keywords

Author Keywords

STEM ESD Problem-solving Greenhouse effect

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia
Funding & Acknowledgements
Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan
We would like to thank the Directorate of Research and Community Service, Ministry of Education and Culture, the Republic of Indonesia for financial support through Program Penelitian PMDSU 2024.
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