Article 2024

Job satisfaction among university graduates in Chile

Higher Education, Skills and Work-based Learning
Journal · Vol. 14 · Issue 4 · pp. 865-883
Abstract

Purpose: The job satisfaction of university graduates can serve as an indicator of success in their professional development. At the same time, it can be a measure of higher education systems’ effectiveness. The purpose is to assess the relationship of university graduates’ socio-demographic characteristics, aspects of their degree program, experiences in the labor market and current working conditions and their job satisfaction. Design/methodology/approach: The data were collected from a survey conducted at 11 Chilean universities with 534 graduates. An ordinal logistic regression model was fit to calculate job satisfaction probabilities for different graduate profiles. Findings: The results show that sex, field of study, gross salary and horizontal match are related to graduates’ job satisfaction. Men and graduates in education and humanities are more likely to report being satisfied with their current job. Those graduates receiving higher salaries and those who are horizontally well-matched report higher levels of job satisfaction. Originality/value: This study contributes to expanding knowledge about the job satisfaction of university graduates. Specifically, based on the results obtained, it introduces the idea of aspiration fulfillment as a possible determinant of job satisfaction in different fields of study. This can serve as a starting point for research that delves into differentiated expectations for graduates from different disciplines. © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited.

Keywords

Author Keywords

job satisfaction university graduates Chile Job expectations Salary

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Department of Education, Universidad de Tarapacá, Arica, TA, Chile
Universidad de Chile, Santiago, RM, Chile
Harvard Graduate School of Education, Cambridge, MA, United States
Dirección de Docencia, Universidad Tecnológica Metropolitana, Santiago, RM, Chile
Programa Interdisciplinario de Investigaciones en Educación (PIIE), Santiago, Chile
Funding & Acknowledgements
Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo, ANID
Funding: This research was supported by the National Agency of Research and Development of Chile (ANID) through the FONDECYT Project No. 1220635 and the Fondecyt Project No. 1230080. The authors are solely responsible for the contents of this report.
Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico, FONDECYT
Grant: 1220635, 1230080
Funding: This research was supported by the National Agency of Research and Development of Chile (ANID) through the FONDECYT Project No. 1220635 and the Fondecyt Project No. 1230080. The authors are solely responsible for the contents of this report.
Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico, FONDECYT
Funding: This research was supported by the National Agency of Research and Development of Chile (ANID) through the FONDECYT Project No. 1220635 and the Fondecyt Project No. 1230080. The authors are solely responsible for the contents of this report.
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