Article 2009

Key competencies of tourism graduates: The employers' point of view

Journal of Teaching in Travel and Tourism
Journal · Vol. 9 · Issue 3-4 · pp. 266-287
Abstract

Several changes and developments (e.g., the changing labor market, growing worldwide competition, technological advances, and changing demand patterns in tourism) require new employability skills from graduates that enable them to cope with the changing circumstances of the tourism business world. Universities are therefore encouraged to embed key skills in their curricula, yet there is often a considerable gap between what educational institutions offer and what is needed and required by the industry (i.e., there is a need to create a hub and interface between the industry and the institutions of higher education). One attempt to actually create this interface and increase the opportunities for graduates to maintain or obtain employment is to look at diverse skills and competencies that enhance employability of graduates. Although there have been considerable efforts to specify employability skills, the question of how these could be developed within the curriculum prevails. The purpose of the present paper is to theoretically discuss the concepts of employability, skills requirements, and competencies for graduates and to present the results of a quantitative survey carried out among domestic and international Management Center Innsbruck internship partners to assess the required employability skills of the market from the employers' point of view. © 2009 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

Keywords

Author Keywords

education curriculum design skills and competencies Industry relations Destination partners

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
MCI - The Entrepreneurial School, Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
1 Amoah, Vanessa A., Tourism education: Policy versus practice, International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 9, 1, pp. 5-12, (1997)
2 Cognitive Psychology and Its Implications, (1990)
3 Teaching in Higher Education, (1999)
4 Bagshaw, Mike, Creating employability: How can training and development square the circle between individual and corporate interest?, Industrial and Commercial Training, 28, 1, pp. 16-18, (1996)
5 Barrie, Simon C., Understanding what we mean by the generic attributes of graduates, Higher Education, 51, 2, pp. 215-241, (2006)
6 Bennett, Roger, Employers’ demands for personal transferable skills in graduates: A content analysis of 1000 job advertisements and an associated empirical study, Journal of Vocational Education and Training, 54, 4, pp. 457-476, (2002)
7 Zuma Nachrichten, (2001)
8 Busby, Graham D., Work experience and industrial links, An International Handbook of Tourism Education, pp. 93-110, (2006)
9 Byrne, Roger, Employees: Capital or commodity?, The Learning Organization, 8, 1, pp. 44-50, (2001)
10 Cassidy, Simon, Developing employability skills: Peer assessment in higher education, Education and Training, 48, 7, pp. 508-517, (2006)
Quick Actions
Full Text via DOI
Citation Metrics
105
Times Cited (Scopus)

References 10
Document Identifiers