Book chapter 2010

Vocational education and training and the school-to-work transition

International Encyclopedia of Education
Journal · pp. 306-311
Abstract

Some young people experience difficulty making the transition from schooling to work. The magnitude of this effect varies between countries and is linked to the labor-market regulation and the design of national transition systems. Providing more vocational education and training (VET) opportunities remains a popular policy choice to ease school-to-work transition. However, the effectiveness of such initiatives is highly variable, often zero and sometimes negative. Given the expense of implementing good-quality VET programs, the research calls into question the effectiveness and efficiency of VET in supporting young people experiencing difficulties with school-to-work transition to enter the labor market. © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Apprenticeship vocational education and training School-to-work transition Disadvantaged youth Active labor-market policy

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom
Funding & Acknowledgements
Economic and Social Research Council, ESRC
Grant: ES/G020183/1
References 10 References
1 Have School Vocational Education and Training Programs Been Successful, (2006)
2 Returns to Academic and Vocational Qualifications in Britain, (2000)
3 European Journal of Vocational Training, (2007)
4 Young People and Social Change Individualization and Risk in Late Modernity, (1997)
5 Roles of Evaluation for Vocational Education and Training, (1999)
6 Varieties of Capitalism the Institutional Foundations of Comparative Advantage, (2001)
7 A Systems Analysis of the English Vet System, (2005)
8 Nuffield 14 19 Review Annual Report, (2004)
9 Engaging Youth Enquiry Final Report, (2008)
10 Hœlscher, Michael, The transition from vocational education and training to higher education: A successful pathway?, Research Papers in Education, 23, 2, pp. 139-151, (2008)
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