Article Gold Open Access 2025

Effectiveness of Cybersecurity Awareness Program Based on Mobile Learning to Improve Cyber Hygiene

International Journal of Information and Education Technology
Journal · Vol. 15 · Issue 2 · pp. 220-229
Abstract

This research aims to investigate the effectiveness of a Mobile Learning-based cybersecurity awareness program in improving cyber hygiene practices among accounting and finance students. This is a research and development conducted using the 4D model approach (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate). This research involved three research experts in mobile learning and cybersecurity, with 68 participants being accounting and finance students. Instruments used include validity questionnaires, cybersecurity awareness tests, and cyber hygiene practices questionnaires. Data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive techniques. Consequently, the Mobile learning cybersecurity program proved valid based on expert assessments. The test results revealed a significant improvement in cybersecurity awareness and practices following the program’s implementation. The effectiveness test results show that the Mobile Learning-based cybersecurity awareness program improves cybersecurity practices. This study addresses the growing demand for cybersecurity awareness in sectors vulnerable to cyber-attacks, particularly accounting and finance. By leveraging interactive and flexible mobile learning features, this program overcomes limitations found in previous approaches, providing an innovative solution for enhancing cybersecurity practices. However, the study is limited by its short-term scope, and Future research should not only focus on long-term assessments but also explore the program’s applicability across different educational disciplines. © 2025 by the authors.

Keywords

Author Keywords

mobile learning Cybersecurity Accounting cyber hygiene cybersecurity awareness digital safety finance

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Department of Electrical Engineering Vocational Education, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Serang, Banten, Indonesia
Department of Building Engineering Education, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia
Department of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia
Department of Information Technology Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo, Tokyo, Jambi, Indonesia
Postgraduate Program, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Department of Curriculum and Instruction, Islamic University in Uganda, Mbale, Uganda
Department of Electrical Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technical Teachers' Training and Research, Chennai, Chennai, TN, India
Department of Mathematics Education, STKIP YPUP Makassar, Makassar, Indonesia
Department of Mechanical Engineering Education, Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa, Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Department of Social Studies Education, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
1 Eliza, F., Revolution in Engineering Education through Android-Based Learning Media for Mobile Learning: Practicality of Mobile Learning Media to Improve Electrical Measuring Skills in the Industrial Age 4.0, International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies, 17, 20, pp. 60-75, (2023)
2 Marwan, Awaludin, Detection of Digital Law Issues and Implication for Good Governance Policy in Indonesia, Bestuur, 10, 1, pp. 22-32, (2022)
3 Khattri, Vipin, Implementation of an Additional Factor for Secure Authentication in Online Transactions, Journal of Organizational Computing and Electronic Commerce, 29, 4, pp. 258-273, (2019)
4 Zimmermann, Verena, Moving from a ‘human-as-problem” to a ‘human-as-solution” cybersecurity mindset, International Journal of Human Computer Studies, 131, pp. 169-187, (2019)
5 Shah, Muhammad Umair, A Comparative Assessment of Human Factors in Cybersecurity: Implications for Cyber Governance, IEEE Access, 11, pp. 87970-87984, (2023)
6 Walker-Roberts, Steven, Threats on the horizon: understanding security threats in the era of cyber-physical systems, Journal of Supercomputing, 76, 4, pp. 2643-2664, (2020)
7 Lee, Claire Seungeun, Pathways to Cybersecurity Awareness and Protection Behaviors in South Korea, Journal of Computer Information Systems, 63, 1, pp. 94-106, (2023)
8 Herrera, Catherine Vanessa Peve, Cybersecurity in health sector: a systematic review of the literature, Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 31, 2, pp. 1099-1108, (2023)
9 Ahmed, Adnan Abdukadir, Cybersecurity awareness among university students in Mogadishu: a comparative study, Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 32, 3, pp. 1580-1588, (2023)
10 Kemp, Steven, Empty Streets, Busy Internet: A Time-Series Analysis of Cybercrime and Fraud Trends During COVID-19, Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice, 37, 4, pp. 480-501, (2021)
Quick Actions
Full Text via DOI
Citation Metrics
4
Times Cited (Scopus)

References 10
Document Identifiers