Article 2011

Speech-language pathologists' informal learning in healthcare settings: Behaviours and motivations

International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology
Journal · Vol. 13 · Issue 4 · pp. 378-388
Abstract

The current research sought to identify the types of informal learning behaviours speech-language pathologists (SLPs) working in healthcare settings engage in as well as SLPs' motivations for engaging in informal learning. Twenty-four American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA)-certified SLPs participated in this qualitative study. Data collection consisted of computer-mediated interviews, online journaling, and a virtual focus group. These textual data were coded and collapsed into themes. All participant SLPs reported that they learned through collaboration (inter-and intra-disciplinary), worked with patients to learn through trial-and-error, and consulted non-peer-reviewed material on the internet as well as peer-reviewed research in order to learn informally in the workplace. Eighteen of the 24 participants reported being motivated to learn at work to meet a patient's need to meet therapy goals. Five of the 24 participants reported meeting their own personal learning needs was a motivating factor and 10 of the 24 participants reported learning informally to meet the needs of the healthcare organization/SLP profession. Results were compared to past research on SLPs' information retrieval behaviours. It was concluded that SLPs acknowledge their personal work-related gaps in knowledge and skills and actively seek to develop their knowledge and skill base through informal means. © 2011 The Speech Pathology Association of Australia Limited.

Keywords

Author Keywords

workplace learning qualitative informal learning professional issues speech-language pathologists

Index Keywords

learning attitude to health female human male Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Humans Article interview workplace Vocational education qualitative research motivation education Interviews as Topic United States Online systems professional competence information processing health personnel attitude Attitude of Health Personnel Focus Groups speech disorder Speech-Language Pathology Education, Professional cooperation public relations Cooperative Behavior Interprofessional Relations online system access to information
Author Affiliations
St. John's University, Queens, NY, United States
Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL, United States
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
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