Article 2013

Choosing an apprenticeship: Skills preferences amongst the youth

International Development Planning Review
Journal · Vol. 35 · Issue 2 · pp. 135-153
Abstract

Young people leaving basic education with no opportunities of continuing on to the next level of education often face a tough choice of what to do next. There are a variety of issues that pose challenges for them, not least being what trajectory to pursue in their quest for skills training for employment. This article examines the precursors to skills choices among young people, using qualitative data from trainees engaging in both informal apprenticeships and formal and vocational training institutions in Ghana. The analysis adopted an inductive approach, using a thematic analytical framework to generate insights and uncover the factors that shape them. The findings show that there is interplay of several factors that influence the skills preferences of young people in vocational education, including the family context, socio-cultural environment and the presence of role models within specific trades. The paper concludes that, in harmonising the frontiers of skills training, it is imperative for policy to provide systematic career guidance and counselling paths for trainees in both formal and informal apprenticeship training institutions, in order to enhance their skills choices.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Apprenticeship education Ghana Vocational skills Influencers Social context preferences choosers

Index Keywords

Employment training Vocational education education policy analytical framework institutional framework Ghana preference behavior young population
Author Affiliations
Centre for Social Policy Studies, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana
Assistant Research Fellow, CSPS, Canada
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
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4 Ghana S Experience in Apprenticeship Training and Other Skills Development Initiatives in the Informal Sector, (2000)
5 Social Policy, (2000)
6 Accra Vocational Skills and Informal Sector Support Project Ministry of Manpower Development and Employment, (2001)
7 Youth Unemployment Challenge in Ghana Prospects and Challenges in Women and Children in Ghana Accra, (2007)
8 Understanding Society an Introduction to Sociology for African Students, (2006)
9 Careers and Identities, (1992)
10 Ethnicity and Wage Determination in Ghana First Draft Prepared for the Csae S Opportunities in Africa Micro Evidence from Firms and Households Conference, (2000)
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