Article 2013

Higher education, social class and the mobilisation of capitals: recognising and playing the game

British Journal of Sociology of Education
Journal · Vol. 34 · Issue 5-6 · pp. 723-743
Abstract

Strategies employed by middle-class families to ensure successful educational outcomes for their children have long been the focus of theoretical and empirical analysis in the United Kingdom and beyond. In austerity England, the issue of middle-class social reproduction through higher education increases in saliency, and students' awareness of how to 'play the game' of enhancing their chances to acquire a sought-after graduate position becomes increasingly important. Using data from a longitudinal study of working-class and middle-class undergraduates at Bristol's two universities (the Paired Peers project), we employ Bourdieu's conceptual tools to examine processes of capital mobilisation and acquisition by students to enhance future social positioning. We highlight middle-class advantage over privileged access to valued capitals, and argue that the emphasis on competition, both in terms of educational outcomes and the accrual of capital in the lives of working-class and middle-class students, compounds rather than alleviates social inequalities. © 2013 © 2013 Taylor & Francis.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Internships Bourdieu Undergraduates extra-curricular activities Capitals Social class

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Department of Education, University of the West of England, Bristol, United Kingdom
School of Education, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom
University of Bath, Department of Social & Policy Sciences, Bath, Somerset, United Kingdom
Funding & Acknowledgements
Leverhulme Trust
1. The Paired Peers study, funded by the Leverhulme Trust. See http://www.bris-tol.ac.uk/spais/research/paired-peers/. 2. Bristol is a medium-sized city in the South West of England.
References 10 References
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