Article Gold Open Access 2025

Entrepreneurship education in vocational schools: an Indonesian model

International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education
Journal · Vol. 14 · Issue 1 · pp. 373-381
Abstract

Vocational education is crucial in bridging the gap between educational outcomes and labor market demands, significantly impacting employment rates and career prospects. The purpose of the study was to identify the acceptability of the entrepreneurship education model in Indonesian vocational schools. This paper explores the importance of vocational education in equipping individuals with job-ready skills, addressing challenges like long-term unemployment, and literacy skill disparities. It emphasizes the integration of entrepreneurship education to foster entrepreneurial intentions, competencies, and behaviors, crucial for sustainable economic growth, particularly in Indonesia. Utilizing a development model based on Borg and Gall, the study involves needs assessment, product development, and evaluation to craft an effective entrepreneurship education framework for vocational schools. Insights from vocational education experts, entrepreneurship practitioners or teachers, and entrepreneurs are integral to developing this model. The findings show that entrepreneurship education is acceptable to be implemented in Indonesian vocational schools. The proposed model focuses on characteristic Indonesian mindset formation, practical entrepreneurial skills, and active industry collaboration, aiming to prepare graduates for both employment and self-employment. This research has implications for the transformation of vocational education in Indonesia by providing a strong framework that supports graduates’ transition to the world of work and encourages entrepreneurial efforts, thereby contributing to broader economic development and innovation. © 2025, Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science. All rights reserved.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Borg and Gall model Economic growth Entrepreneurship education Vocational education Vocational schools

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Master Program of Higher Education Management, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Department of Indonesian Language and Literature Education, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Department of Guidance and Counseling, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Funding & Acknowledgements
Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, UAD
Grant: U7/405/Und-UAD/V/2024
We like to thank Universitas Ahmad Dahlan for supporting and funding this work under the supported professorship candidate research grant (U7/405/Und-UAD/V/2024).
Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, UAD
We like to thank Universitas Ahmad Dahlan for supporting and funding this work under the supported professorship candidate research grant (U7/405/Und-UAD/V/2024).
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