Article Gold Open Access 2014

Support from teachers and trainers in Vocational education and training: The pathways to career aspirations and further career development

International Journal for Research in Vocational Education and Training
Journal · Vol. 1 · Issue 1 · pp. 1-20
Abstract

Transition from school to work is a challenging period for young people with learning difficulties. In the dual vocational system of Switzerland, teachers at vocational educational and training (VET)-schools, as well as trainers at VET-companies, provide important support. We were interested in the different pathways from this support to apprentice's career aspirations and further training. Structural equation modelling was used to analyse data from a longitudinal study in four occupational sectors. Results show that VET-teacher support is directly and indirectly related to career aspirations at the end of the apprenticeship, whereas VET-trainer support influences career aspirations only indirectly. Domain specific constructs (ability self-concept at VET-school, skill variety at the VET-company) and self-esteem are important as intermediary variables. Ability self-concept at VET-school had a strong influence on further education three years after the apprenticeship. © 2014 European Research Network Vocational Education and Training. All rights reserved.

Keywords

Author Keywords

vocational education and training social support School-to-work transition Special educational needs Longitudinal study learning difficulties

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Institute of Upper Secondary Education, University Hospital Bern, Bern, BE, Switzerland
University of Teacher Education in Special Needs, Zurich, ZH, Switzerland
Institute of Work and Organizational Psychology, Université de Neuchâtel, Neuchatel, NE, Switzerland
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
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