Article 2025

Optimizing Classroom Engagement in National Certificate (Vocational) Mathematics: A Framework for Questioning Techniques

Mathematics Teaching-Research Journal
Journal · Vol. 17 · Issue 3 · pp. 337-362
Abstract

This study develops and tests a questioning model aimed at enhancing interactive engagement in financial mathematics instruction within a single NC(V) Level 2 classroom. Grounded in formative assessment principles, the model incorporates structured and open-ended questions to foster procedural and conceptual understanding. The intervention used real-world financial scenarios like budgeting and loan repayments to make abstract concepts more relatable. Data were collected through classroom observations and a preparatory examination to evaluate student engagement and understanding. The findings indicate that consistent questioning fosters active participation, while higher-order questions promote critical thinking and real-world application. While performance improvements were noted, the primary focus was on engagement quality rather than academic outcomes. This study offers insights into how questioning strategies can enhance interactive learning in vocational education. Future research should expand the model to other subjects, gather student feedback, and integrate advanced digital tools for deeper interactivity. © 2025, City University of New York. All rights reserved.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Formative assessment Financial Mathematics Interactive Engagement Questioning Techniques

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
University of South Africa, Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
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Document Identifiers
  • EID 2-s2.0-105011935402
  • Language English