Article 2016

Sources, topics and use of knowledge by coaches

Journal of Sports Sciences
Journal · Vol. 34 · Issue 9 · pp. 794-802
Abstract

In recent years, the value of social learning approaches as part of the design and delivery of formalised coach development initiatives has gained credence in the literature. However, insight is currently lacking into the fundamental social dimensions that underpin coach learning. Accordingly, this study aimed to explore coaches’ perceptions of their actual and preferred methods of acquiring new coaching knowledge, the types of knowledge they currently acquire and/or desire, and their application of new knowledge. Responses to an online survey, completed by practicing coaches (N = 320) in a range of sports and contexts, were analysed descriptively and inductively. Results revealed that coaches preferred, and mostly acquired, coaching knowledge from informal learning activities, especially when these permitted social interaction. Notably, however, formal coach education courses were also reported relatively frequently as a source of recent knowledge acquisition. Nevertheless, critical justification for and application of acquired knowledge was largely absent. Based on the findings, we suggest that, before social learning activities such as mentoring schemes and communities of practice are placed at the centre of formalised coach development provision, coach educators must put in place the support structures to better enable coaches to recognise and deal with the potentially mixed influences of the social milieu on coach learning, aiming to ensure that their informal development is sufficiently open-minded, reflective and critical. © 2015 Taylor & Francis.

Keywords

Author Keywords

coach development Coach education Coach learning

Index Keywords

learning adult attitude to health female human male questionnaire Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Humans Surveys and Questionnaires adolescent young adult Vocational education motivation education middle aged knowledge perception sport human relation athlete Education, Professional physical education Physical Education and Training Athletes Sports Interpersonal Relations
Author Affiliations
Institute of Coaching and Performance, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, Lancashire, United Kingdom
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
1 Abraham, Andrew, Examining and extending research in coach development, Quest, 50, 1, pp. 59-79, (1998)
2 Abraham, Andrew, Taking the Next Step: Ways Forward for Coaching Science, Quest, 63, 4, pp. 366-384, (2011)
3 Abraham, Andrew, The coaching schematic: Validation through expert coach consensus, Journal of Sports Sciences, 24, 6, pp. 549-564, (2006)
4 Uk Centre for Coaching Excellence Scoping Project Report National and International Best Practice in Level 4 Coach Development, (2010)
5 Od Practitioner, (2000)
6 Billett, Stephen Richard, Transformations at work: Identity and learning, Studies in Continuing Education, 26, 2, pp. 309-326, (2004)
7 Sage Dictionary of Social Research Methods, (2006)
8 Cassidy, Tania, Evaluating and reflecting upon a coach education initiative: The CoDe 1 of rugby, Sport Psychologist, 20, 2, pp. 145-161, (2006)
9 International Journal of Sports Science and Coaching, (2006)
10 How Professionals Make Decisions, (2005)
Quick Actions
Full Text via DOI
Citation Metrics
197
Times Cited (Scopus)

References 10
Document Identifiers