Article 2017

Adopting a virtual learning environment towards enhancing students’ self-efficacy

Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education
Journal · Vol. 9 · Issue 1 · pp. 54-69
Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to present the results of a semi-experimental study conducted over a period of two years of five degree programmes using a web-based personal tutoring system to enhance learner engagement and students’ self-efficacy, towards using personal development planning (PDP) e-portfolios. Design/methodology/approach: The study adopts a semi-experimental approach using quantitative methods utilising a pre- and post-test design in the form of a general self-efficacy questionnaire inventory. Findings: The study investigated the extent to which using a virtual learning environment web-based personal tutoring system (VLE WBPTS) can impact positively on the learners’ self-efficacy of the students’ undertaking a degree programme which promotes engagement with PDP e-portfolios. Research limitations/implications: More empirical research is required to establish whether PDP and e-portfolios have a positive effect on students’ perceived self-efficacy. Further testing is required to establish whether the VLE WBPTS can have a positive effect on other beneficial elements associated with PDP and e-portfolio usage such as students: learning styles, learner conscientiousness, reflective thinking and effective learner skills. Practical implications: The introduction of interventions that involve the utilisation of a VLE WBPTS may have a more significant impact and yield positive results when the period of usage is extended beyond the initial period of six weeks to a minimum period of 12 weeks. Originality/value: This study was one of few studies to use a pre/post-test design to collect and analyse empirical data about whether a VLE WBPTS can have a positive effect on students’ self-efficacy towards using PDP e-portfolios. © 2017, © Emerald Publishing Limited.

Keywords

Author Keywords

self-efficacy lifelong learning E-portfolios virtual learning environments andragogy Personal development planning

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of the West of Scotland, Ayr, South Ayrshire, Scotland, United Kingdom
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
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