Article Green Open Access 2017

Race and vocational education and training in England

Journal of Vocational Education and Training
Journal · Vol. 69 · Issue 3 · pp. 292-310
Abstract

Black and minority ethnic students (BME) are a significant constituency in vocational education and training (VET) and FE in England. Despite this recent research on race and VET has become a marginal concern. Insofar as current VET research addresses social justice, race appears to be a supplementary concern. Although there is a substantial literature addressing race and education, this focuses primarily on schools and higher education. This paper examines why there is a need to develop a research agenda that analyses participation, outcomes and experiences of BME VET students, particularly those on ‘non-advanced’ programmes (equivalent to European Qualification Framework Level 1–3) with uncertain labour market outcomes and who are arguably being ‘warehoused’ in low status courses. The paper reflects on the historically specific reasons for the dearth of research on race and VET, drawing on a scoping exercise of the literature to evidence this. We conclude by offering a provisional analysis that identifies recent shifts in participation among BME groups, locating this in its socio-economic and historical context. Our analysis reaffirms that VET remains a significant educational site for BME groups, but it is a complex racialised site which makes the current neglect of race and VET in academic research deeply problematic. © 2017 The Vocational Aspect of Education Ltd.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Further education policy analysis Vocational education & training policy issues Race/ethnicity

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom
Centre for Education Studies, University of Warwick, Coventry, West Midlands, United Kingdom
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
1 Learning to Fail how Society Lets Young People Down, (2010)
2 Aiming Higher Race Inequality and Diversity in the Academy, (2015)
3 Educating the Right Way Markets Standards God and Inequality, (2001)
4 Appleby, Yvon, The new skills agenda: Increased lifelong learning or new sites of inequality?, British Educational Research Journal, 32, 5, pp. 703-717, (2006)
5 Research in Post Compulsory Education
6 Avis, James, White Ethnicity White Racism: Teacher and Student Perceptions of Fe, Journal of Moral Education, 17, 1, pp. 52-60, (1988)
7 Education Limited, (1991)
8 Education Policy and Social Justice, (2009)
9 Avis, James, HE in FE: vocationalism, class and social justice, Research in Post-Compulsory Education, 21, 1-2, pp. 49-65, (2016)
10 Ball, Stephen John, Race', Space and the Further Education Market Place [1], Race Ethnicity and Education, 1, 2, pp. 171-189, (1998)
Quick Actions
Full Text via DOI
Citation Metrics
33
Times Cited (Scopus)

References 10
Document Identifiers