Article 2017

The Forces Shaping National Response(s) to Global Educational Regulatory Initiatives: The Case for Germany and Ontario

Interchange
Journal · Vol. 48 · Issue 4 · pp. 331-350
Abstract

This article argues that the stance toward global regulatory initiatives is influenced by the extent to which these regulatory initiatives threaten the comparative institutional advantages of the national economy. The cases through which this proposition is examined are the showpieces of Germany and Ontario: their system of vocational education and training. The article draws on the Varieties of Capitalism literature to explore the factors that implicated the most into the educational reforms introduced in Germany in the context of the Bologna Process. In the case of Ontario, the paper used educational reforms in the context of two OECD reports, Learning for Job and A Skills beyond School. The paper concludes that comparative institutional advantage and the institutional complementarity sustaining it explain the different trajectories countries take in their response to global pressures. © 2017, Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Varieties of Capitalism liberal market economies Institutional complementarity Coordinated market economies

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
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10 Environmental Scan 2015 Viewed 15 October 2016
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