Article Gold Open Access 2017

The challenges of managing degree apprentices in the workplace: A manager’s perspective

Journal of Work-Applied Management
Journal · Vol. 9 · Issue 2 · pp. 185-199
Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to explore the issues and challenges facing employers as they manage degree apprentices in the workplace. It examines the relationship between managers and apprentices undertaking a work-based degree. This research is of particular relevance at this time because of the UK Government’s initiative to expand the number of apprenticeships in the workplace to three million new starts by 2020, inevitably bringing a range of pressures to bear on employers (BIS, 2015). The purpose is to share early experiences of employer management of degree apprenticeships, and provide a range of recommendations to develop and improve employer and higher education institution (HEI) practice. Design/methodology/approach: This paper combines desk research with qualitative data drawn from interviews with a range of cross-sector organisations to investigate the employer’s experience of developing the new degree apprenticeships. Data are explored inductively using thematic analysis in order to surface dominant patterns and considers the implications of findings upon current and emerging HEI and employer practice and research. Findings: There were a number of key themes which emerged from the data collected. These included the need for effective, employer-led recruitment processes, careful management of expectations, sound HEI retention strategies, employer involvement and board-level motivators to ensure organisational benefits are derived from effectively situated workplace learning and a focus upon effective, empowering mentoring and support strategies. Research limitations/implications: As degree apprenticeship standards and programmes are currently at the early stages of implementation, and opportunities, funding and resourcing are rapidly changing in the context of government policy, so too will employer appetite and strategies for supporting degree apprentices, along with apprentice behaviour. This means that additional findings, beyond those highlighted within this paper, may emerge in the near future. Practical implications: There are a number of practical implications supporting managerial development and support of degree apprentices in the workplace from this research. These are reflected in the findings, and include the development of flexible and collaborative processes, resources, mentor training and networks. Originality/value: This paper is one of the first published accounts of the employers’ perspective of managing a degree apprenticeship within the new policy context in the UK. As a result, the work offers a unique insight into the emerging challenges and issues encountered by managers working with degree apprentices in the twenty-first century business environment. © 2017, Lisa Rowe, Daniel Moss, Neil Moore and David Perrin.

Keywords

Author Keywords

Mentoring work-based learning management Apprentice performance Millennials Chartered Manager Degree Apprenticeship

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Centre for Work Related Studies, University of Chester, Chester, Cheshire, United Kingdom
International Thriving at Work Research Group, University of Chester, Chester, Cheshire, United Kingdom
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
1 Accenture U K University Graduate Employment Survey, (2015)
2 Anderson, Adrian, The role of universities in higher apprenticeship development, Higher Education, Skills and Work-based Learning, 2, 3, pp. 240-255, (2012)
3 Graduate Employability What do Employers Think and Want, (2008)
4 Agr Annual Survey 2015, (2015)
5 Human Resource Management A Contemporary Perspective, (1997)
6 Bedingfield, Carrie, Transforming the ROI of your graduate scheme, Industrial and Commercial Training, 37, 4, pp. 199-203, (2005)
7 Billett, Stephen Richard, Integrating learning experiences across tertiary education and practice settings: A socio-personal account, Educational Research Review, 12, pp. 1-13, (2014)
8 Billett, Stephen Richard, Apprenticeship as a mode of learning and model of education, Education and Training, 58, 6, pp. 613-628, (2016)
9 Future of Apprenticeships in England, (2015)
10 Apprenticeship Levy how It Will Work, (2016)
Quick Actions
Full Text via DOI
Citation Metrics
47
Times Cited (Scopus)

References 10
Document Identifiers