Article Gold Open Access 2018

Impact of Mindfulness-Based Teacher Training on MBSR Participant Well-Being Outcomes and Course Satisfaction

Mindfulness
Journal · Vol. 9 · Issue 1 · pp. 117-128
Abstract

Growing interest in mindfulness-based programs (MBPs) has resulted in increased demand for MBP teachers, raising questions around safeguarding teaching standards. Training literature emphasises the need for appropriate training and meditation experience, yet studies into impact of such variables on participant outcomes are scarce, requiring further investigation. This feasibility pilot study hypothesised that participant outcomes would relate to teachers’ mindfulness-based teacher training levels and mindfulness-based teaching and meditation experience. Teachers (n = 9) with different MBP training levels delivering mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) courses to the general public were recruited together with their course participants (n = 31). A teacher survey collected data on their mindfulness-based teacher training, other professional training and relevant experience. Longitudinal evaluations using online questionnaires measured participant mindfulness and well-being before and after MBSR and participant course satisfaction. Course attendees’ gains after the MBSR courses were correlated with teacher training and experience. Gains in well-being and reductions in perceived stress were significantly larger for the participant cohort taught by teachers who had completed an additional year of mindfulness-based teacher training and assessment. No correlation was found between course participants’ outcomes and their teacher’s mindfulness-based teaching and meditation experience. Our results support the hypothesis that higher mindfulness-based teacher training levels are possibly linked to more positive participant outcomes, with implications for training in MBPs. These initial findings highlight the need for further research on mindfulness-based teacher training and course participant outcomes with larger participant samples. © 2017, The Author(s).

Keywords

Author Keywords

MBSR MBSR/MBCT teachers Mindfulness-based programs Mindfulness-based stress reduction Mindfulness-based teacher training Participant well-being outcomes

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
College of Human Sciences, Bangor, Gwynedd, United Kingdom
Funding & Acknowledgements
Bangor University
The paper was written without external funding. All authors contributed to the conception and intellectual work of the manuscript. The primary drafting was undertaken by Eva Ruijgrok-Lupton. Other authors contributed to and approved the final version of the manuscript. We are grateful to research participants and to Gary Smith who provided technical expertise for the online questionnaires. The research study was approved by the ethics committee of the university where the participating postgraduate program is located, prior to participant recruitment. Rebecca Crane is a non-salaried director of a not-for-profit business providing mindfulness services and directs the centre within which the postgraduate program under investigation in this study is located.
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