Article 2018

Way station or launching pad? Unpacking the returns to adult technical education

Journal of Public Economics
Journal · Vol. 165 · pp. 146-159
Abstract

We estimate returns to diplomas and certificates awarded to adult students by public technology centers, a niche sector of higher education that elevates occupational and competency-based education over transferable credits and traditional degrees. Technology centers cater to nontraditional students, particularly adults seeking part-time training in specific skills. Sub-associate credentials arising from Tennessee Colleges of Applied Technology increase access to new industries, particularly health, and industrial mobility explains half of the employment returns to postsecondary diplomas and at least three-quarters of the earnings returns to certificates. TCAT diploma completers earn $707–1034 in additional quarterly earnings over non-completers, similar to the returns from community college diplomas. Benefits extend beyond the signal value of completion: students who leave without a credential fare significantly better than matched non-students with a similar history of earnings. © 2018 Elsevier B.V.

Keywords

Author Keywords

adult education Returns to education Industrial mobility Technology centers

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
Stokely Management Center, The University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Knoxville, TN, United States
Minnesota Office of Higher Education, Ramsey, MN, United States
Funding & Acknowledgements
No funding information
References 10 References
1 Abadie, Alberto, Large sample properties of matching estimators for average treatment effects, Econometrica, 74, 1, pp. 235-267, (2006)
2 Does Federally Funded Job Training Work Nonexperimental Estimates of Wia Training Impacts Using Longitudinal Data on Workers and Firms, (2013)
3 National Public Radio all Things Considered, (2015)
4 Review of Economics and Statistics, (1978)
5 Labor Market Returns to Community College Awards Evidence from Michigan, (2015)
6 Return to A Sub Baccalaureate Education the Effects of Schooling Credentials and Program of Study on Economic Outcomes, (2004)
7 Eric no Ed574804, (2017)
8 Belfield, Clive R., The benefits of attending community college: A review of the evidence, Community College Review, 39, 1, pp. 46-68, (2011)
9 Harvard Business Review, (2014)
10 Returns to Vocational Credentials Evidence from Ohios Community and Technical Colleges, (2016)
Quick Actions
Full Text via DOI
Citation Metrics
28
Times Cited (Scopus)

References 10
Document Identifiers