Article 2026

Reviving heritage crafts: Connecting communities with coppicing

Craft Research
Journal · Vol. 16 · Issue 2 · pp. 249-261
Abstract

Heritage crafts have experienced a revival in recent years, driven by a growing demand for authenticity, sustainability and meaningful engagement. Despite this resurgence, systemic barriers, including the decline of vocational education and a cultural disconnect between urban settings and rural crafts, have excluded many working-class urban young people who once formed the backbone of these trades. This case study examines a community-driven heritage initiative centred on the restoration of an urban hazel coppice adjacent to the historic Hafod/Morfa Copperworks in Swansea. Co-produced by Swansea University, local stakeholders and educational institutions, the project aimed to equip participants with rural heritage coppicing skills whilst restoring a small hazel coppice using traditional methods through an immersive coppicing programme. Participants engaged in traditional crafts such as dead hedging, hazel stool cutting, tool maintenance and sustainable land management, under the guidance of a traditional coppice worker and experienced volunteers. By combining hyper-local project accessibility with practical, hands-on skill-building within an intergenerational support network, the initiative successfully addressed the participants’ self-identified barriers to learning. This co-produced approach allowed the project to achieve high levels of participation and satisfaction, enhancing confidence, well-being and community pride, while also inspiring further workshops and volunteer activities. By employing a co-production framework that brought together community input, statutory authorities and traditional expertise, the project provides a replicable model for introducing rural heritage skills into urban environments. © 2025 Intellect Ltd.

Keywords

Author Keywords

co-production embodied knowledge environmental reclamation intergenerational learning traditional skills urban regeneration

Index Keywords

Author Affiliations
INSPIRE, Swansea, United Kingdom
Funding & Acknowledgements
National Lottery Heritage Fund
The industrial legacy of the Lower Swansea Valley came at a significant environmental cost, leaving the area scarred by slag tips, polluted groundwater and air contamination from smelting operations (; ). Recognizing the urgent need for intervention, the Lower Swansea Valley Project (LSVP) was launched in 1961 as a groundbreaking effort to rehabilitate the degraded landscape. This initiative removed derelict structures, capped pollutants to contain further environmental damage and planted 300,000 non-native trees. The transformation turned the area into a reclaimed green space, reconnecting residents with a reimagined semi-natural environment (). While these initial efforts focused on ensuring safety and environmental recovery, several of the original copper-works buildings were preserved and in 2019, a major redevelopment initiative built upon this earlier work, culminating in the restoration of the few remaining historic buildings. Among these, the creation of a distillery and visitor centre for Penderyn Whiskey marked a significant milestone. Supported by funding from the National Lottery Heritage Fund, this ambitious project revitalized the site, celebrating its industrial heritage and fostering a renewed sense of community pride and historical connection (). Beyond the distillery, the funding also supported community heritage initiatives led by Swansea University\u2019s Heritage Team. Guided by a comprehensive activity plan, these initiatives celebrated the site\u2019s history through events and projects, including two key efforts to reintroduce traditional heritage skills to local young people: an industrial construction course at the Grade II listed Powerhouse complex and a rural heritage skills programme focused on restoring a nearby coppice ().
Swansea University
The industrial legacy of the Lower Swansea Valley came at a significant environmental cost, leaving the area scarred by slag tips, polluted groundwater and air contamination from smelting operations (; ). Recognizing the urgent need for intervention, the Lower Swansea Valley Project (LSVP) was launched in 1961 as a groundbreaking effort to rehabilitate the degraded landscape. This initiative removed derelict structures, capped pollutants to contain further environmental damage and planted 300,000 non-native trees. The transformation turned the area into a reclaimed green space, reconnecting residents with a reimagined semi-natural environment (). While these initial efforts focused on ensuring safety and environmental recovery, several of the original copper-works buildings were preserved and in 2019, a major redevelopment initiative built upon this earlier work, culminating in the restoration of the few remaining historic buildings. Among these, the creation of a distillery and visitor centre for Penderyn Whiskey marked a significant milestone. Supported by funding from the National Lottery Heritage Fund, this ambitious project revitalized the site, celebrating its industrial heritage and fostering a renewed sense of community pride and historical connection (). Beyond the distillery, the funding also supported community heritage initiatives led by Swansea University\u2019s Heritage Team. Guided by a comprehensive activity plan, these initiatives celebrated the site\u2019s history through events and projects, including two key efforts to reintroduce traditional heritage skills to local young people: an industrial construction course at the Grade II listed Powerhouse complex and a rural heritage skills programme focused on restoring a nearby coppice ().
References 10 References
1 Apprenticeships and Social Mobility Fulfilling Potential, (2020)
2 A World of Welsh Copper, (2012)
3 Panic Social Class Taste and Inequalities in the Creative Industries, (2018)
4 undefined, (2012)
5 Social Mobility in the Creative Economy Rebuilding and Levelling Up, (2021)
6 Red List of Endangered Crafts 2019 Edition, (2019)
7 Recent Evolution of Apprenticeships Participation and Pathways, (2022)
8 Crafts in the English Countryside Towards A Future, (2004)
9 Swansea Copper A Global History, (2020)
10 Geography, (1963)
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